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Korean Alphabet Consonants Vowels Syllables Practice

What is Wae in Korean, the Korean vowel ㅙ?

Wae in Korean is ㅙ, the vowel called 왜, read wae, like the we in wet. ㅙ is placed to the right of and below the consonant because it is a vowel built from a horizontal part and a vertical part; writing it takes 5 strokes. Try it in 돼지 (pig) and 왜 (why).

Wae in Korean ㅙ: sound, strokes, place and mirror pair

ㅙ

ㅙ Wae in KoreanKorean vowel · compound

ㅙ is read wae; it sits right and below the consonant.

Sound wae wae, like the we in wet
Name 왜 wae
Strokes 5
Place right and below the consonant

ㅙ (Wae) at a glance

Fact · Value
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FactValue
Name 왜 (wae)
Sound wae, like the we in wet
Sits right and below
Strokes 5
Type compound of ㅗ + ㅐ
Example words 돼지 (pig), 꽤 (quite)
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In dictionary order ㅙ (wae) is vowel number 11 of 21, after ㅘ and before ㅚ. With 5 strokes, ㅙ (wae) has the same stroke count as 1 other vowel, namely ㅞ.

Two ways to remember ㅙ

Open book Words with ㅙ

  • pigpig
  • quite
  • why
  • 다to be okay

Sound: wae.

How to say ㅙ

왜

Start with rounded lips and slide into ㅐ, like the we in English 'wet'. In modern speech ㅙ, ㅚ and ㅞ sound almost the same.

ㅙ is a mixed vowel: ㅗ under the consonant and ㅐ on the right. Common beginner words are 왜 (why) and 돼지 (pig).

Where ㅙ sits in a block

ㅙ (wae) frames the consonant on two sides, as the block 괘 (gwae) shows.

On its own the sound ㅙ is written 왜 (wae), with a silent ㅇ (ieung) standing in for the missing consonant.

How to write ㅙ

Trace Wae in Korean ㅙ with a finger, mouse or pen: start at the numbered dot, follow the dotted arrow, and press Clear to try again.

Print style 정자체

Follow the numbers and dotted arrows

12345

Handwriting 필기체

Same stroke order as print style

1
Stroke 1

Draw the short vertical line of ㅗ.

2
Stroke 2

Draw the horizontal line of ㅗ.

3
Stroke 3

Draw the left vertical line of ㅐ.

4
Stroke 4

Draw the short line of ㅐ to the right.

5
Stroke 5

Draw the right vertical line of ㅐ.

ㅙ takes five strokes in total.

Write 왜? and 돼지 a few times. The tall ㅐ on the right makes ㅙ one of the widest vowels, so leave room for it.

ㅙ and its look-alikes

Letter · Name · Sound
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LetterNameSound
ㅚ 외 (oe)we, as in wet
ㅙ 왜 (wae)wae, like we in wet
ㅞ 웨 (we)we, as in wet
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왜 (why), 외 (outside, except) and 웨 (as in 웨이터) are said nearly alike today. Spelling decides: 왜 always takes ㅙ.

Learners often write 되 when they mean 돼, as in 돼요. 돼 is the short form of 되어, so it needs ㅙ; if 되어 fits, write 돼.

Its closest neighbour is ㅞ (we); compare the two in the table below.

Why ㅙ looks the way it does

ㅙ is ㅗ and ㅐ (ae) written together, and its name is 왜. With 5 strokes it shares the top stroke count among vowels with ㅞ.

For ㅙ (wae), two vowels share one place in ㅙ (wae), and the sound glides from the first part into the second.

Words that use ㅙ

The first block of 돼지 (pig) is 돼, built as ㄷㅙ and read dwae; the vowel is ㅙ.

The first block of 왜 (why) is 왜, built as ㅇㅙ and read wae; the vowel is ㅙ.

The first block of 괜찮다 (to be okay) is 괜, built as ㄱㅙ + ㄴ and read gwaen; the vowel is ㅙ.

왼쪽 (left side) is a good word to say aloud while you trace ㅙ.

The first block of 꽤 (quite) is 꽤, built as ㄲㅙ and read kkwae; the vowel is ㅙ.

Syllables you can build with ㅙ

Put ㅙ (wae) behind each basic consonant and the row starts 괘 (gwae), 놰 (nwae), 돼 (dwae), and 뢔 (rwae); only the front of the block changes.

ㅙ (wae) is easiest to hear by reading the whole row aloud, once for every opening position.

Try it yourself

Change the first consonant and read the block that ㅙ makes, such as 왜. Open the syllable builder with ㅙ ready

ㅙ with a final consonant

Add a final consonant to 왜 (wae) and the vowel stays put while the ending changes: 왝 (waek), 왠 (waen), 왤 (wael), 왬 (waem), 왭 (waep), 왱 (waeng).

The sound of ㅙ (wae) is steady in every one of them; only the closing consonant changes the end of the block.

Add ㄱ under 왜 and you get 왝 (waek), closing on a quiet k. Add ㄴ under 왜 and you get 왠 (waen), closing on a hummed n. Put ㄹ at the bottom of 왜 for 왤 (wael), closing on a tongue-tip l.

Put ㅁ at the bottom of 왜 for 왬 (waem), closing on a lip-closed m. Add ㅂ under 왜 and you get 왭 (waep), closing on a lip-closed p. Close 왜 with ㅇ and you read 왱 (waeng), closing on the ng of song.

ㅙ writing worksheet (free printable)

Preview of the one-page ㅙ (wae) tracing worksheet: ㅙ: 5 strokes to trace

Worksheet · Level 1 · Letters

Korean letter tracing worksheet: ㅙ (wae)

The one-page Wae in Korean ㅙ sheet shows ㅙ in 5 strokes, traces it, writes it with six consonants (괘 놰 돼 뢔 뫠 봬) and ends with a game of finding ㅙ among look-alikes.

  • 1 page
  • A4 · US Letter
  • PDF · 92 KB
  • Free · no sign-up

Want more? Get a printable pack of Hangul letters

Worksheet information

How to use
Say ㅙ out loud, trace its 5 strokes, then write it with six consonants.

Practice ㅙ

Next is ㅚ (oe). Then compare 돼 and 되 in everyday words and trace ㅙ on its worksheet.

You can practice ㅙ (wae) on paper with the free worksheet, which repeats the stroke order and adds a small find-the-letter game.

Try it yourself

Put Wae in Korean ㅙ, wae, into the builder and read the block it makes. Open the syllable builder with ㅙ ready

ㅙ (Wae in Korean) — FAQ

How would you describe the ㅙ pronunciation?

Aim for wae, like the we in wet; keep your mouth relaxed while you practice 왜 and 돼지.

How do you write ㅙ and which position does it take in a syllable block?

ㅙ takes 5 strokes: Draw the short vertical line of ㅗ. Draw the horizontal line of ㅗ. Draw the left vertical line of ㅐ. Draw the short line of ㅐ to the right. Draw the right vertical line of ㅐ. In a block it sits to the right of and below the consonant.

How many strokes do you need to write ㅙ?

ㅙ has 5 strokes: two for ㅗ, then three for ㅐ.

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